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Building an argument with relevant and strategic evidence

Ethan Taylor

Ethan Taylor

6 min read

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Study Guide Overview

This AP English Language study guide covers building arguments with evidence, focusing on relevant and strategic evidence selection and analysis. It introduces the SELECT method for evidence integration and provides a step-by-step guide for argument construction. The guide also reviews thesis statement development, rhetorical situation awareness, and common exam question types (multiple-choice and FRQs), including practice questions.

AP English Language: Building Arguments with Evidence

Hey there, future AP Lang rockstar! 🌟 Let's get you prepped to ace that exam, focusing on the art of using evidence effectively. This guide is designed to be your go-to resource for a quick, impactful review. Let's dive in!

Understanding Evidence in Argumentation

What is Relevant and Strategic Evidence?

  • Relevant Evidence: Directly supports your thesis and argument. It's like the perfect puzzle piece that fits right into your claim.

  • Strategic Evidence: Chosen thoughtfully to maximize impact. It's not just about having evidence, but using the best evidence.

  • Think of it this way: If your thesis is a house, evidence is the brick, wood, and concrete that holds it together. You need the right materials (relevant) and you need to place them carefully (strategic).

Examples of Strong Evidence:

  • Direct quotations that highlight the author's intent.

  • Analysis of literary devices (imagery, symbolism) that reveal deeper meaning.

  • Paraphrased key ideas and themes that back up your argument.

  • Contextual information (historical, cultural) that sheds light on the text.

Key Concept

Remember, it's not just about finding evidence, it's about analyzing it to show how it proves your point. Don't just drop quotes; explain them!

Memory Aid

The "SELECT" Method for Evidence

To help you remember the key steps, think of the acronym SELECT:

  • See the text: Understand it thoroughly.
  • Evaluate: Iden...

Question 1 of 10

Which of the following best describes relevant evidence in an argumentative essay? 🤔

Evidence that is well-known and widely accepted

Evidence that is lengthy and detailed

Evidence that directly supports the thesis and argument

Evidence that provides background information