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Relationships between characters and groups

Daniel Miller

Daniel Miller

7 min read

Study Guide Overview

This AP English Literature study guide covers character and group dynamics, focusing on how characters interact with various groups (family, friends, society, identity groups) and forces (internal/external). It explores analyzing character relationships, the impact of societal forces, and the role of group dynamics in shaping characters. The guide also provides analysis tips, key exam takeaways, common question types, and practice questions for the AP Literature exam.

AP English Literature: Character & Group Dynamics ๐ŸŽญ

Hey there! Ready to dive deep into character analysis? This guide is your go-to for understanding how characters interact with groups and forces, crucial for acing the AP Lit exam. Let's get started!


Types of Groups: The Character's World ๐ŸŒ

Characters don't exist in a vacuum. They're always part of something bigger. Understanding these groups is key to unlocking deeper meanings in literature.


Family ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘งโ€๐Ÿ‘ฆ

  • The closest group a character usually has. Think about:
    • Relationships: Are they close, distant, or conflicted?
Key Concept

Family dynamics often reveal a character's core values and conflicts.

* **Traditional vs. Non-traditional:** How do orphans or characters with unconventional families relate to the idea of family? * **Example:** In *Pride and Prejudice*, Elizabeth Bennet's relationship with her family, especially her sisters, shapes her choices and perspectives.

Friends ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿคโ€๐Ÿง‘

  • Often act as foils or sidekicks, highlighting different aspects of the main character.
    • Close Bonds: Do they have a single close friend or a larger group?
    • Support or Conflict: Do their friends support them or challenge them?
    • Example: Nick Carraway's friendship with Gatsby in The Great Gatsby reveals much about Gatsby's character.

Society ๐Ÿ›๏ธ

  • The social context greatly influences a character's experiences and choices. Consider:
    • Setting: Urban vs. rural, past vs. present.
    • Class: Noble, peasant, middle class โ€“ how does this affect their lives?
    • Norms: What behaviors are considered acceptable or unacceptable?
    • Example: The rigid social structure in Pride and Prejudice dictates much of the characters' actions and interactions.

Identity Groups ๐Ÿณ๏ธโ€๐ŸŒˆ

  • Groups based on race, gender, sexuality, nationality, etc.
    • Role and Rebellion: How do characters relate to their identity group? Do the...