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  1. AP European History
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Migrations within and to Europe Since 1945

Samuel Baker

Samuel Baker

6 min read

Next Topic - Technological Developments Since 1914

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#European Migration & Shifting Ideologies: A Last-Minute Review šŸš€

Hey there! Let's get you exam-ready with a focused review of European migration and its impact. We'll break down the key concepts, highlight crucial points, and give you the confidence you need. Let's do this!

#1. Post-War Migration to Western & Central Europe šŸŒ

Key Concept

The mid-20th century saw a significant influx of migrants into Western and Central Europe, fundamentally altering the continent's social and cultural landscape.

#1.1. The Push and Pull Factors (1950s-1960s)

  • Economic Boom & Labor Shortages: šŸ‘· *
Key Concept

Post-WWII economic recovery created a high demand for labor, attracting workers from various regions.

* Think of it like a magnet: Europe's booming economy was pulling people in. * **Decolonization:** *
Key Concept

As European colonial empires dissolved, people migrated from former colonies to the 'mother country'.

* Example: Migrants from Algeria to France. * **Refugees:** *
Key Concept

Individuals fleeing authoritarian communist regimes in Eastern Europe sought refuge in the West.

* Remember: The Iron Curtain created a clear divide, with many seeking freedom in the West. * **Family Reunification:** *
Key Concept

Initial migrants brought over family members, further increasing immigration numbers.

* This created a chain migration effect. * **Post-War Recovery Disparities:** *
Key Concept

Uneven recovery from WWII led people to seek better opportunities in more prosperous nations.

* Some countries recovered faster than others, creating economic magnets.

#1.2. ...

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Previous Topic - The European UnionNext Topic - Technological Developments Since 1914

Question 1 of 12

What was a major 'pull' factor that drew migrants to Western Europe after World War II? šŸŒ

The decline in Western European economies

Strict immigration policies

Economic boom and labor shortages

Increased political instability