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What is the meaning of 'scuola dell'infanzia'?
Kindergarten, focusing on early childhood development and socialization.
What is the meaning of 'scuola primaria'?
Primary school or elementary school, for ages 6-11.
What is the meaning of 'scuola media'?
Lower secondary school or middle school, for ages 11-14.
What is the meaning of 'scuola superiore'?
Upper secondary school or high school, for ages 14-19.
What is the meaning of 'università'?
University, the tertiary education level in Italy.
What is the meaning of 'esame di maturità'?
The final exam at the end of upper secondary school (high school).
What is the meaning of 'Liceo'?
A type of upper secondary school focused on theoretical knowledge and preparing students for university.
What is the meaning of 'Istituto Tecnico'?
A type of upper secondary school combining theoretical knowledge with practical application, including internships.
What is the meaning of 'Istituto Professionale'?
A type of upper secondary school focused on practical subjects to prepare students for immediate employment.
What is the meaning of 'Laurea Triennale'?
A 3-year university degree, equivalent to a Bachelor's Degree.
What is the meaning of 'Laurea Magistrale'?
A 2-year university degree (following the Laurea Triennale), equivalent to a Master's Degree.
What is the meaning of 'Laurea Magistrale Quinquennale'?
A 5-year university program for specific fields like Law, Arts, and Music.
What is a key characteristic of Italian primary school curriculum?
The curriculum is standardized across the country, ensuring a foundational education for all students.
What is the typical school day schedule for 'scuola media'?
Typically, the school day runs from 8 AM to 1 PM.
What is a key difference in classroom structure between 'scuola media' and 'scuola superiore'?
In 'scuola media', students usually stay in the same classroom. In 'scuola superiore', students move between classrooms.
What is the significance of the 'esame di maturità'?
It is the final exam at the end of 'scuola superiore', marking the completion of secondary education.
What is the main focus of 'Liceo' in the Italian education system?
It focuses on theoretical knowledge in a specific field, preparing students for university.
What does 'Istituto Tecnico' offer that 'Liceo' does not?
It includes practical application of theoretical knowledge, including a 3-6 month internship.
What is the primary goal of 'Istituto Professionale'?
To provide practical skills and knowledge that enable immediate employment after graduation.
What is the '3+2 system' in Italian universities?
It refers to the structure of university degrees: 3 years for 'Laurea Triennale' (Bachelor's) and 2 years for 'Laurea Magistrale' (Master's).
Name one of the oldest and most notable universities in Italy.
The University of Bologna, University of Padua, and University of Naples Federico II.
How does the duration of high school differ between Italy and the USA?
High school in Italy is 5 years, while in the USA it is 4 years.
What is a notable difference in the school week between Italy and the USA?
In Italy, it is common to have school on Saturdays, while this is not typical in the USA.
What is the grading system used in Italian schools?
Italian schools use number grades, while the USA uses letter grades.