Glossary
Cittadinanza
An Italian term meaning 'citizenship,' referring to the legal status that grants individuals full rights and responsibilities within a country.
Example:
Many immigrants hope to obtain cittadinanza in Italy, allowing them to fully participate in society and access public services.
Italy-Libya Deal
An agreement between Italy and Libya aimed at curbing irregular migration, where Italy provides funding and training to the Libyan coastguard to intercept migrants and return them to Libya.
Example:
The controversial Italy-Libya Deal has been criticized by human rights organizations for potentially endangering migrants returned to unsafe conditions.
LEGA
An Italian political party known for its anti-immigrant stance and nationalist rhetoric, often campaigning on promises to deport immigrants and restrict new arrivals.
Example:
The LEGA party's platform often includes strict policies aimed at reducing immigration to Italy.
Mediterranean Crossings
The perilous journeys undertaken by migrants and refugees across the Mediterranean Sea, often from North Africa to Italy or other European countries, in search of safety or a better life.
Example:
The dangers of Mediterranean Crossings are tragically highlighted by the numerous shipwrecks and loss of life reported each year.
Mentalità
An Italian term meaning 'mentality' or 'mindset,' often used in the context of changing public perception towards immigrants and recognizing their potential contributions to society.
Example:
Changing the mentalità of some citizens is key to overcoming prejudices and promoting better integration of new arrivals.
Migrant
An individual who moves across international borders or within a state, often for reasons such as work, safety, or family reunification.
Example:
Many people become migrants when they leave their home country in search of better economic opportunities abroad.
Refugee
A person who has been forced to leave their country due to conflict, persecution, violence, or natural disaster, and who is protected under international law.
Example:
The ongoing conflict led to thousands becoming refugees, seeking safety and asylum in neighboring countries.
Reinsediare
An Italian term meaning 'to resettle,' referring to the process of establishing strong refugee systems and finding new, stable homes for displaced individuals.
Example:
One proposed solution to the global migration crisis is to reinsediare refugees into communities where they can rebuild their lives.
Syrian Refugee Crisis
A major humanitarian crisis resulting from the Syrian civil war, which has displaced millions of people and significantly increased the number of refugees seeking asylum, particularly in Europe.
Example:
Understanding the Syrian Refugee Crisis helps explain the large influx of asylum seekers into European nations in recent years.
Xenofobia
An Italian term for xenophobia, which is the intense or irrational dislike or fear of people from other countries.
Example:
Combating xenofobia is crucial for fostering a more inclusive society that welcomes and integrates immigrants.