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  1. AP Microeconomics
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Production, Cost, and the Perfect Competition Model

Question 1
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

What is the additional output resulting from employing one more unit of labor, while holding other inputs constant?

Question 2
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

A firm increases its labor input from 10 to 11 workers, while holding capital constant. As a result, its output increases from 100 to 108 units. What is the marginal product of the 11th worker?

Question 3
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

A company initially produces 50 widgets using 5 workers. They then hire additional workers. The table below shows total widgets produced with each additional worker. At what number of workers does this firm experience diminishing marginal returns?

| Workers | Total Widgets Produced | |---------|-----------------------...

Question 4
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

Which of the following describes a situation where a firm doubles its inputs and its output also doubles?

Question 5
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

A firm increases all of its inputs by 20%, and its output increases by 10%. What type of returns to scale is the firm experiencing?

Question 6
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

Which of the following costs do NOT vary with the quantity of output produced in the short run?

Question 7
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

A firm has fixed costs of 500 and variable costs of 1000 when producing 100 units of output. What is the average total cost (ATC)?

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Question 8
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between Marginal Cost (MC) and Average Total Cost (ATC)?

Question 9
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

What happens to the Long-Run Average Total Cost (LRATC) curve when a firm experiences economies of scale?

Question 10
MicroeconomicsAPConcept Practice
1 mark

Which of the following factors is most likely to cause diseconomies of scale?