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  1. AP Music Theory
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Describe good voice leading between IV and V.

Generally stepwise motion, avoid parallel fifths/octaves.

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Describe good voice leading between IV and V.

Generally stepwise motion, avoid parallel fifths/octaves.

What type of motion is ideal between bass and melody in a PD-D progression?

Contrary motion.

In C major, what notes make up the IV chord?

F, A, C

In C major, what notes make up the ii chord?

D, F, A

In C minor, what notes make up the iv chord?

F, Ab, C

In C minor, what notes make up the ii° chord?

D, F, Ab

What are predominant chords?

Chords that lead to the dominant (V).

What is the function of predominant chords?

To prepare for the dominant, expanding T-D-T to T-PD-D-T.

What is the subdominant chord?

IV in major, iv in minor.

What is the supertonic chord?

ii in major, ii° in minor.