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  1. AP Music Theory
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What is the function of a cadential I6/4?

Briefly expands the dominant area.

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What is the function of a cadential I6/4?

Briefly expands the dominant area.

Analyze: IV - I6/4 - IV in C Major.

Neighboring 6/4 progression.

Analyze: I - V6/4 - I6 in C Major.

Passing 6/4 progression.

Analyze: I - I6 - I6/4 in C Major.

Arpeggiated 6/4 progression.

In a cadential 6/4 context, what typically precedes the I6/4?

A predominant harmony (IV or ii6).

What is a cadential 6/4 chord?

A I6/4 chord preceding a V chord at a cadence, acting as a dominant embellishment.

What is a neighboring/pedal 6/4 chord?

A 6/4 chord where the bass note remains constant while upper voices embellish around it.

What is a passing 6/4 chord?

A 6/4 chord that connects two chords by stepwise motion in the bass line, usually a third apart.

What is an arpeggiated 6/4 chord?

A 6/4 chord that embellishes the same triad by changing the bass note, creating inversions.

What is the function of a 6/4 chord?

Primarily used to embellish existing harmonies, not to add new harmonic functions.

What is the Roman numeral analysis of a cadential 6/4?

V 6-5/4-3 (or V 8-7/6-5/4-3 when resolving to V7)

What is a predominant harmony?

A chord that typically precedes the dominant (V) chord, such as IV or ii6.

What note should be doubled in a cadential 6/4 chord?

The bass (5th of the scale)

How do the upper voices typically move in a cadential 6/4 resolution?

Stepwise downwards to the V chord.

What should you avoid in voice leading with 6/4 chords?

Parallel fifths and octaves.

What type of harmony should precede a cadential 6/4?

A predominant harmony (IV or ii6).

What is the best metrical placement of a cadential 6/4?

On a strong beat.

When resolving a cadential 6/4 to a V7, what should you do with the doubled bass note?

Keep one as a common tone and move the other down stepwise to create the 7th of the V7.