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  1. AP Physics 1 Revised
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What is the definition of Power?

The rate at which energy is transferred or transformed.

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What is the definition of Power?

The rate at which energy is transferred or transformed.

What is the definition of Average Power?

The average rate at which energy is transferred or converted over a time interval.

What is the definition of Instantaneous Power?

The power at a specific moment in time.

Define Work in Physics.

Energy transferred by a force acting over a distance.

What is a Watt?

The SI unit of power, equivalent to one joule per second (1 W = 1 J/s).

What is the effect of increasing the force applied to an object, assuming constant velocity?

Increased instantaneous power.

What happens if the angle between force and velocity is 90 degrees?

Instantaneous power is zero because cos(90∘)=0cos(90^\circ) = 0cos(90∘)=0.

What is the effect of increasing the time interval over which work is done, assuming constant work?

Decreased average power.

What happens when energy is transferred more quickly?

The power increases.

What happens when work is done in a shorter amount of time?

The power increases.

What are the differences between Average Power and Instantaneous Power?

Average Power: Rate of energy transfer over a time interval. | Instantaneous Power: Rate of energy transfer at a specific moment.

Compare calculating power using energy vs. work.

Energy: P=ΔEΔtP = \frac{\Delta E}{\Delta t}P=ΔtΔE​, focuses on the change in energy. | Work: P=WΔtP = \frac{W}{\Delta t}P=ΔtW​, focuses on the work done during energy transfer.