Fluids
What is the SI unit of pressure, which might be used to describe the force exerted by a fluid on a surface?
Pascal (Pa)
Joule (J)
Newton (N)
Meter (m)
What happens to the pressure when you dive deeper into the water?
It increases.
It stays the same.
It decreases.
It first decreases then increases.
Which technological innovation resulted in significant advances in understanding how different surface coatings affect drag reduction under varying flow conditions?
The use of traditional pitot tubes enhanced with pressure sensitive paint technology.
The application and monitoring results from nanostructured hydrophobic surfaces on marine vehicles.
Implementing Bernoulli’s equation into modern onboard diagnostic systems.
Substituting classic manometers with laser-based interferometry methods.
In which scenario would Pascal’s Principle primarily be applied?
Describing gas behavior under constant temperature
Hydraulic systems
Calculation of drag forces
Prediction of flight paths
Considering two different liquids that are immiscible and have different densities inside a U-tube manometer, what must be true about their heights h1 and h2 for equilibrium if liquid one is denser than liquid two?
Heights cannot be determined without knowing exact measurement units for densities
Height h1 must be less than height h2 due to liquid one's greater density.
Height h1 must be greater than height h2 due to liquid one having more mass per unit volume.
Heights h1 and h2 must be equal since they are in static equilibrium
Which hypothesis is used to describe ideal fluids that are non-viscous, incompressible, and experience no turbulence?
Compressible flow hypothesis
Ideal fluid flow hypothesis
Laminar flow hypothesis
Real fluid flow hypothesis
If capillary action causes liquid to rise in a thin tube submerged in a reservoir, how would doubling both surface tension and angle of contact between liquid and tube wall simultaneously affect the height to which liquid rises?
It would cause no change in height.
It would increase then decrease beyond a certain point due to gravity's effects intensifying.
It would double the height of liquid rise.
It would halve the height of liquid rise.

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When comparing the speed of fluid flow at two different points along a horizontal streamline within an ideal fluid, which factor remains constant due to the conservation of energy?
Fluid Density + Gravitational Acceleration
Flow Rate + Cross-sectional Area
Viscosity + Temperature
Dynamic Pressure + Static Pressure
Which unit would be appropriate to measure the volume of a fluid?
Ampere (A)
Kilogram (kg)
Watt (W)
Liter (L)
In an open tube U-manometer filled with mercury and connected to a container of gas, if atmospheric pressure decreases while temperature remains constant, how does this change affect mercury levels?
Mercury level rise In Open Arm
Mercury level rise In Closed Arm
No Change To Mercury Levels
Both Sides Of Mercury Rise Equally