Magnetic Fields
A positive charge moves perpendicularly into a uniform magnetic field. According to the right-hand rule, what is the direction of the magnetic force on the charge?
Parallel to the magnetic field.
Opposite to the direction of motion.
Perpendicular to both the velocity and the magnetic field.
In the same direction as the motion.
A proton with a charge of C moves at a velocity of m/s perpendicularly through a magnetic field of 0.5 T. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the proton?
1.6 \times 10^{-13} N
3.2 \times 10^{-13} N
1.6 \times 10^{-20} N
6.4 \times 10^{-14} N
An electron is moving in a circular path within a uniform magnetic field. If the magnetic field strength is increased, how does the radius of the electron's path change?
The radius increases.
The radius decreases.
The radius remains the same.
The radius oscillates.
A straight wire carrying a current is placed in a uniform magnetic field. Under what condition is the magnetic force on the wire at its minimum?
When the wire is perpendicular to the magnetic field.
When the wire is parallel to the magnetic field.
When the wire is at a 45-degree angle to the magnetic field.
The force is always the same regardless of the angle.
A 0.5 m long wire carries a current of 4 A in a uniform magnetic field of 0.2 T. If the angle between the wire and the magnetic field is 30 degrees, what is the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire?
0.2 N
0.4 N
0.6 N
0.8 N
A rectangular loop of wire with sides of length a and b carries a current I in a uniform magnetic field B. The loop is oriented such that the normal to the loop makes an angle θ with the magnetic field. What is the net force on the loop?
I(2a+2b)Bsin(θ)
0
IaBsin(θ)
IbBsin(θ)
What is the relationship between the current in a long, straight wire and the strength of the magnetic field it produces?
The magnetic field is directly proportional to the current.
The magnetic field is inversely proportional to the current.
The magnetic field is proportional to the square of the current.
The magnetic field is independent of the current.

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A long, straight wire carries a current of 10 A. What is the magnetic field strength at a distance of 0.2 m from the wire? ( T⋅m/A)
1 \times 10^{-5} T
2 \times 10^{-5} T
3 \times 10^{-5} T
4 \times 10^{-5} T
Two long, parallel wires carry currents and in the same direction. What is the direction of the force on each wire?
The wires repel each other.
The wires attract each other.
There is no force between the wires.
The force direction depends on the magnitude of the currents.
In which of the following situations is Ampère's Law most easily applied to calculate the magnetic field?
Near a point charge.
Inside a complex, irregularly shaped conductor.
Around a long, straight wire with constant current.
In a region with a rapidly changing electric field.