Electric Potential

The electric force per unit charge.

The electric potential energy per unit charge.

The electric field per unit charge.

The charge per unit volume.

-6.75 x 10^3 V

6.75 x 10^3 V

3.75 x 10^3 V

-3.75 x 10^3 V

They neutralize charges, eliminating potential differences.

They separate positive and negative charges, creating potential differences.

They create magnetic fields, which induce potential differences.

They have no effect on potential differences.

12 V/m

-6 V/m

6 V/m

-12 V/m

They are always parallel to each other.

They are always perpendicular to each other.

They are always at a 45-degree angle to each other.

They are unrelated to each other.

4.5 Joules

9 Joules

18 Joules

36 Joules

6,000 V

18,000 V

36,000 V

72,000 V

3 Volts

4 Volts

8 Volts

48 Volts

Electric field vectors are tangent to equipotential lines.

No work is done moving a charge along an equipotential line.

Equipotential lines always point in the direction of the strongest electric field.

The electric potential varies greatly along an equipotential line.

The change in electric force per unit charge.

The change in electric field per unit charge.

The change in electric potential energy ($\Delta U_E$) per unit charge.

The change in electric charge per unit volume.