Development and Learning
When considering the medical perspective on abnormal behavior, which of the following examples best illustrates this approach to understanding psychological disorders?
The name of John Watson's social-learning experiment is:
What type of learning pairs two or more stimuli together so that one stimulus comes to elicit a response that was originally caused by another stimulus?
How does spontaneous recovery relate to classical conditioning?
What does discrimination in classical conditioning refer to?
In Pavlov's experiments, dogs salivated to the sound of a tone alone after several pairings with food; if over time the tone was presented without food and salivation stopped, what process occurred?
What phenomenon best describes the gradual disappearance of a dog's salivation response to a tuning fork if the tuning fork is repeatedly presented without following with food?
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What could challenge the broad application of classical conditioning theory to human learning?
In Pavlov’s classical conditioning experiment, how might substituting a flashing light for the bell as a conditioned stimulus affect an established salivation response in dogs?
If a psychologist believes that a child's fear of dogs is due to an unconscious conflict related to being bitten by a dog as a toddler, which perspective are they likely adopting?