Mental and Physical Health

To eliminate all sources of stress in a person's life.

To reduce symptoms and improve overall well-being.

To completely alter a person's personality.

To ensure a person conforms to societal norms.

A single, in-depth case study of a patient's therapy experience.

Combining data from multiple studies to determine the overall effectiveness of psychotherapy.

A type of therapy that focuses on analyzing a client's dreams.

A method of statistically analyzing the cultural background of clients.

They are the most expensive and exclusive forms of treatment.

They have been rigorously tested and proven effective through scientific research.

They rely on anecdotal evidence and personal testimonials.

They are based on traditional and historical practices.

They ensure the therapist's cultural background is prioritized, and the client always agrees with the therapist.

They help build trust and ensure the therapy is relevant and effective by respecting the client's cultural background and establishing a strong, positive relationship.

They allow the therapist to impose their values and beliefs on the client, leading to faster progress.

They focus solely on the therapist's expertise, disregarding the client's input.

Aspirin

Antidepressants (e.g., Prozac)

Insulin

Antibiotics

To increase the number of patients in mental hospitals.

To shift care from long-term stays in mental hospitals to community-based care.

To eliminate all mental health treatment options.

To focus solely on medication without therapy.

It is cheaper and more convenient for the client.

It addresses both the biological and psychological aspects of a disorder.

It allows the therapist to avoid building a therapeutic alliance.

It eliminates the need for long-term treatment.

Beneficence

Nonmaleficence

Justice

Veracity

Avoiding actions that could harm clients.

Being loyal, truthful, and keeping promises.

Ensuring equal access to treatment for all individuals.

Maintaining objectivity in research.

Maintain confidentiality at all costs.

Immediately report the client to the authorities, even if it breaks confidentiality.

Discuss the issue with the client and try to dissuade them.

Seek supervision from a colleague while maintaining client confidentiality.