All Flashcards
What was the impact of OBRA 1985?
Reduced spending on social programs and changed tax laws to address the federal budget deficit.
What is the main function of the House of Representatives?
To represent the population of each state.
What is the main function of the Senate?
To represent the states equally.
What role does Congress have in the budget process?
Congress has the power to pass the federal budget.
What role does Congress have in declaring war?
Congress has the power to declare war.
What is the role of congressional districts?
To define the area from which a House representative is elected.
Define bicameral legislature.
A legislature composed of two chambers or houses.
What is gerrymandering?
Drawing district lines to favor one political party over another.
Define enumerated powers.
Powers specifically listed in the Constitution for Congress.
What is the Necessary and Proper Clause?
Clause allowing Congress to make laws 'necessary and proper' to carry out its enumerated powers.
What is a safe seat?
A congressional seat that is reliably held by one party.