Branches of Government
How does the committee system in Congress compare to seniority in terms of its impact on legislative decision-making?
Seniority has more impact than the committee system.
Both have equal impact.
Neither has significant impact.
The committee system has more impact than seniority.
What is a primary reason for the existence of multiple committees and subcommittees within Congress?
They are designed primarily to speed up the legislative process.
Their purpose is to eliminate the need for compromise among legislators.
They serve as a platform to increase media coverage for individual members.
They allow for more specialized consideration of legislative issues.
Which action demonstrates an example of logrolling in Congress?
A legislator supports another memberโs bill in exchange for support on their own legislation later.
A legislator filibusters against a popular bill demanding amendments that favor their constituency.
A legislator trades their vote on a bill for campaign contributions from interest groups.
A legislator switches parties due to ideological conflicts with their original party's platform.
How can Congress ensure that its members' behaviors align with ethical norms while also respecting principles of self-governance and separation of powers?
Establishing an independent ethics committee within Congress that includes non-partisan external experts for oversight purposes.
Granting direct disciplinary power over congressional misconduct cases exclusively to executive branch agencies like FBI or DOJ.
Requiring judicial review before any internal congressional sanctions can be applied against its members for alleged ethical violations.
Eliminating all internal ethics oversight structures in favor of complete reliance on public opinion through elections for accountability purposes.
What role does "partisanship" play in congressional voting patterns?
Forces members to abstain from voting unless there's unanimous agreement.
Requires members to vote against their party on certain key issues.
Influences members' votes along party lines rather than personal belief or constituent interests.
Encourages members to vote independently of their party affiliation.
If Congress wanted to permanently alter its approach to handling immigration reform, which process would provide the MOST enduring change?
Passing an amendment to the Constitution
Issuing a judicial interpretation by the Supreme Court
Enacting statutory law through regular legislation
Implementing changes via an executive order from the President
What hypothetical scenario involving filibuster rule change Senate impact enactment landmark healthcare legislation?
Eliminating lowering threshold invoke cloture facilitate passage allowing simple majority pass without prolonged debate obstruction.
Strengthening requirements needed end debates extend deliberations leading greater difficulty achieving consensus passing substantial reforms sector.
Implementing minor adjustments rules governing usage unlikely substantially alter dynamics surrounding efforts overhaul health care system America.
Maintaining status quo procedural norms ensure any healthcare law passes enjoys wide support stability longevity policy perspective.

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Which constitutional provision allows Congress to check the judicial branch by altering the number of federal judges?
The 16th Amendment
Article III Section I of the United States Constitution
The 11th Amendment
The 7th Amendment
In what way did 'The Great Society' programs initiated under President Lyndon B Johnson impact congressional decision-making processes?
They triggered immediate tax reforms enacted without significant opposition.
They decreased federal spending, shifting focus towards deficit reduction.
They encouraged a greater role for government which influenced subsequent policymaking.
They mandated term limits, changing how long legislators could serve.
In a divided government, what challenges may arise?
Gridlock due to ideological divisions.
Inability to pass important legislation.
Difficulty in making appointments.
All of the above.