Branches of Government
Considering historical trends in presidential power, which hypothetical constitutional amendment would most effectively counteract unilateral military commitments made by presidents?
An amendment obligating regular Supreme Court reviews of wartime actions taken by the Executive branch every six months.
An amendment compelling public disclosure and debate on military engagements not formally declared as war within ten days of initiation.
An amendment appointing independent counsel to assess legality before any non-defensive use of military force is initiated by a president.
An amendment requiring explicit congressional authorization for any overseas military engagement lasting longer than two weeks.
What constitutional amendment expanded presidential term limits?
20th Amendment
22nd Amendment
25th Amendment
26th Amendment
What potential outcome might have resulted if President Franklin D. Roosevelt had been unsuccessful in expanding the executive power during the Great Depression?
The legislative branch would gain absolute control over foreign policies.
The federal government may have struggled to implement extensive economic reforms.
There would be no subsequent presidents in U.S history.
Military power would solely reside with state governments.
Which theoretical constitutional amendment would specifically address potential issues related to an increase in recess appointments used to circumvent senate confirmation?
An amendment increasing the minimum duration of a recess before presidential recess appointments can occur.
An amendment to mandate senate confirmation for all federal judicial and executive appointments regardless of congressional recesses.
An amendment giving the Senate the authority to retroactively review and reject recess appointments within one year of their appointment.
An amendment to allow the judicial branch to review and potentially nullify unconfirmed appointments within sixty days.
Which political ideology is most likely to support the use of executive orders as a means for a President to bypass congressional gridlock?
Conservatism
Neoconservatism
Libertarianism
Progressivism
What institution expanded under Franklin D Roosevelt as a result of increased presidential powers during his terms?
Executive Office
House Representatives
Supreme Court
Senate
If a president uses signing statements to reinterpret elements of congressional statutes that concern interstate commerce, how might this affect federalism?
This could centralize more regulatory authority at the national level, altering traditional roles in interstate commerce regulation held by both levels of government.
Federalism remains unchanged as signing statements are merely opinion documents without legally binding consequences.
It evenly redistributes regulatory powers such that both national and local entities share equal say over interstate commerce practices.
State governments must adhere strictly to these interpretations, effectively losing all regulatory control over commerce within their borders.

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Which Supreme Court case effectively broadened presidential powers associated with foreign policy and national security without Congressional approval?
Marbury v. Madison
Korematsu v. United States
United States v. Nixon
United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp.
Which doctrine has been interpreted to justify an expansion of presidential powers?
The Doctrine of Executive Privilege
The Clear and Present Danger Test
The Monroe Doctrine
The Doctrine of Prior Restraint
Who checks Presidential power according to the U.S Constitution's system of checks and balances?
Secretary of State
Congress
Vice President
Supreme Court Justices individually