Political Participation
Which of the following is the best definition of a linkage institution?
An entity that directly formulates government policy.
An organization that connects citizens to the government.
A branch of the government responsible for oversight.
A group of individuals with shared economic interests.
Which of the following is an example of a linkage institution?
The Supreme Court
The Federal Reserve
A political party
The Central Intelligence Agency
Which of the following is NOT a linkage institution?
Political parties
Interest groups
The media
The Supreme Court
What is a key function of political parties?
Interpreting laws
Nominating candidates
Enforcing regulations
Declaring wars
How can third parties impact elections?
By always winning the majority of votes
By bringing new ideas to the table and sometimes affecting election outcomes
By forming a coalition with the two major parties
By being funded by the federal government
How have critical elections changed political parties over time?
They have had no impact on political parties.
They have caused parties to evolve due to voter shifts.
They have led to the abolishment of political parties.
They have made political parties more rigid and unchanging.
What is the main goal of interest groups?
To win elections and control the government
To influence government policy on specific issues
To nominate candidates for political office
To provide unbiased news coverage of political events

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How do interest groups differ from political parties?
Interest groups nominate candidates, while political parties lobby government officials.
Interest groups focus on a broad range of issues, while political parties focus on a single issue.
Interest groups focus on a single issue or a few related issues, while political parties address a wide range of issues.
Interest groups seek to win elections, while political parties seek to influence those in power.
How does Federalist #10 relate to the role of interest groups in American politics?
It argues against the formation of interest groups.
It supports the idea of a single, dominant interest group.
It acknowledges the potential dangers of factions (interest groups), which is why we have checks and balances.
It advocates for unlimited power for interest groups.
What is the role of the media in setting the public agenda?
The media has no role in setting the public agenda.
The media sets the public agenda by deciding what to report on.
The media only reports on what the government tells them to.
The media's role is solely to entertain the public.