Conflict and American Independence, 1754โ1800
What law passed by the British Parliament regulated colonial trade and enabled Britain to collect taxes from the colonies?
Stamp Act
Sugar Act
Tea Act
Navigation Acts
How did the publication of Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" in 1776 influence colonial views on independence?
It dissuaded colonists from seeking independence through its critique of the economic disadvantages.
It caused increased loyalty to Britain by highlighting the benefits of a strong centralized monarchy.
It had little impact on colonial views as it was not widely read or distributed at the time.
It encouraged support for independence from Britain by criticizing monarchy and advocating republicanism.
Which grievance listed in The Declaration Of Independence can be directly attributed To The Coercive Acts passed By Parliament?
For Plundering Our Seas Ravaging Our Coasts And Burning Our Towns.
Cutting Off Our Trade With All Parts Of World.
For Depriving Us In Many Cases Right To Trial By Jury.
Imposing Taxes On Us Without Our Consent.
What role did 'committees of correspondence' play in shaping colonial attitudes towards Great Britain In The Pre-Revolutionary period?
They enforced trade embargoes, demonstrating loyalty to British mercantilism
They facilitated intercolonial communication, spreading revolutionary sentiments
They discouraged rebellion by promoting reconciliation with Britain
They collected taxes from Colonists, reinforcing British fiscal policies
Which Enlightenment philosopher's concepts were most directly reflected in the Declaration of Independenceโs assertion of natural rights and the social contract?
John Locke
Baron de Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Despite achieving independence, which British economic practice did America continue?
Communism
Capitalism
Feudalism
Socialism
Which intellectual movement provided many colonists with a framework for criticizing British rule based on reason and natural laws?
The Great Awakening
The Enlightenment
The Reformation
The Romantic Era

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Who is considered the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
What role did Benjamin Franklin play during the Second Continental Congress?
He focused on creating financial systems to stabilize currency used by revolutionaries during wartime efforts.
He worked to garner French support for American independence and draft foundational documents like post offices' establishment.
He led military strategies against British forces as a primary general alongside George Washington.
He served primarily as a mediator between loyalist and patriot factions within Congress itself.
How does the "social contract" theory, as interpreted by American revolutionary leaders, diverge from traditional monarchical governance at the time?
It emphasizes governmental legitimacy based on consent of the governed rather than divine right.
It encourages separation of church and state unlike unified religious and political power in monarchies.
It promotes a merit-based system over hereditary succession for leadership positions.
It advocates for direct democracy instead of representative assemblies.