Industrialization and the Gilded Age, 1865โ1898
How did the Chinese Exclusion Act impact society during politics in the Gilded age?
It prohibited certain business activities as anti-competitive.
It provided free land to settlers in West
It established a merit-based system for federal employment.
It banned immigration from China for ten years
Which event most directly challenged the patronage system that dominated Gilded Age politics, leading to civil service reform?
The assassination of President James Garfield by a disgruntled office seeker.
The Panic of 1873 which triggered an economic depression and scrutiny of political practices.
The publication of "The Spoils of Tammany Hall" cartoon in Harper's Weekly.
The impeachment of President Andrew Johnson over violations of the Tenure of Office Act.
What notable policy did both major political parties generally support during this era?
Women's suffrage
Labor rights
Abolition of slavery
Protective tariffs
What was a primary goal of the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act of 1883?
To create more elected positions within the federal government as opposed to appointed ones.
To establish that positions within the federal government should be awarded on the basis of merit.
To increase the power of state governments over federal employment decisions.
To allow presidents to appoint friends and political supporters to key federal positions.
How did the political gridlock of the Gilded Age foreshadow the partisan politics in modern American society?
Both eras saw bipartisan agreement on most major issues.
Neither era had significant political party divisions.
Both eras were dominated by a single-party rule with minimal opposition.
Both periods show intense party division leading to lack of substantial policy change.
Who used their influence as a financier to stabilize the U.S. economy during the Panic of 1893 by organizing a pool of wealthy men who would lend money to prevent a collapse?
J.P. Morgan
John D. Rockefeller
Andrew Carnegie
Cornelius Vanderbilt
What monetary policy did the Populists advocate for?
Barter
Gold Standard
Greenbacks
Free Silver

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What issue is primarily addressed in Bryan's "Cross of Gold" speech?
The debate over integrating immigrants within American society.
The conflict between labor's interests and the gold standard.
The clash of urban progressivism against rural conservatism.
The argument over the U.S. engaging in global diplomacy.
What was the primary economic concern addressed in Bryan's "Cross of Gold" speech?
The overshadowing of agricultural interests by rapid industrialization
The prioritization of urban development over rural welfare
The negative impact of deflation on farmers and laborers
The introduction of prohibitive tariffs hindering global trade
Which innovation most significantly impacted political campaigns during the Gilded Age?
The utilization of telegraph communications for rapid news sharing.
The introduction of radio broadcasting stations.
The adoption of national television advertising strategies.
The widespread use of printed mass media such as newspapers.