Industrialization and the Gilded Age, 1865–1898
Which of the following was a primary goal of the Dawes Act of 1887 regarding Native Americans?
Expand reservation lands to ensure better living conditions for Native American tribes.
Improve Native American economies by promoting tribal sovereignty and casinos.
Preserve Native American cultures and autonomy by granting communal land rights.
Assimilate Native Americans into American society by encouraging individual land ownership.
What effect would Henry Ford’s failure in mass-producing automobiles using assembly line techniques potentially had on urbanization patterns during this period?
Public transit systems possibly become even more widespread and the predominant method of getting around cities rather than private vehicles, leading to investments in infrastructure expansions and upgrades.
Urban sprawl may not occur at such an accelerated rate since automobiles wouldn’t be so accessible or affordable, resulting in slower shifts away from centralized city living areas toward suburban developments.
There would be little change in relative rates of urban vs rural populations because other technological advancements play a larger role in the daily lives of people.
Rural communities would maintain prominence for longer due to the high cost of automobile ownership, delaying the exodus to workforce opportunities in metropolitan centers.
Which factor played a significant role in prompting American imperialism at the turn of the century?
Influence from Native American tribes
A push for global democracy
Fear of European invasion.
Desire for new markets and raw materials.
How did technological innovations impact society during Industrial Revolution?
It led to increased urbanization & formation of distinct social classes.
Rise in number people leaving U.S due to job losses resulting from automation.
Decrease in agricultural production due to machinery use on farms.
Reduction in demand for factory goods due to efficient production techniques.
How did the Pullman Strike of 1894 highlight the tensions between labor and capital, and what was its immediate impact on federal labor policy?
It resulted in widespread acceptance of union demands, signifying a shift toward pro-labor policies.
It caused state governments to outlaw strikes, eliminating collective bargaining for railroad workers nationwide.
The strike prompted immediate legislation granting workers the right to unionize without employer interference.
It led to federal intervention supporting business, illustrating the government's preference for property rights over labor rights.
What was a constant factor during the sixth period in American history despite significant cultural shifts?
White supremacy
Recognition of gay rights
Equal rights for all racial groups
Women's suffrage
How did the implementation of the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882 reflect broader social trends in the United States at that time?
It reflected growing concerns about overpopulation and environmental conservation efforts.
It indicated a move towards isolationist policies that would dominate foreign relations.
It demonstrated increasing nativist sentiments and racial discrimination against Asian immigrants.
It signaled a consolidation of support for free trade agreements with East Asian markets.

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What remained the same in the western US over the course of the Gilded Age?
none of the above
The amount of homesteaders
The "Open Range"
Space for natives
What trend persisted throughout period 6 despite significant social changes occurring simultaneously?
Immigration from Europe and Asia
Emancipation of slaves across all states
Decreased reliance on fossil fuels
Shift towards a socialist economy
How did Booker T. Washington's advocacy for vocational education reflect a different ideological approach compared to W.E.B Du Bois' emphasis on liberal arts education during Reconstruction?
It was based on an acceptance of segregation as a permanent fixture rather than as a challengeable institution.
It promoted self-reliance through practical skills suited to segregated societal structures instead of immediate social equality.
It mirrored industrialization’s demand for skilled laborers over intellectuals or political activists.
It underlined economic independence before civic participation as a means to uplift African Americans.