All Flashcards
Causes and effects of the British control of Egypt?
Cause: Control of Suez Canal. Effect: British protectorate until 1922.
Causes and effects of the Berlin Conference?
Cause: Desire to partition Africa. Effect: Disregard for indigenous populations, European control by 1900.
Causes and effects of British land taxation in India?
Cause: Need for revenue. Effect: Displacement of farmers, agrarian transformation.
Causes and effects of the construction of the Suez Canal?
Cause: Shorten trade routes. Effect: Increased strategic importance of Egypt, British involvement.
Causes and effects of Industrialization on Imperialism?
Cause: Demand for raw materials and new markets. Effect: Fueled European imperialism.
Causes and effects of Nationalism?
Cause: Desire for self-determination. Effect: Formation of new nation-states, reshaping existing ones.
Causes and effects of the Spanish-American War?
Cause: US expansionist ambitions. Effect: US control of Cuba, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.
Causes and effects of British Economic Control in India?
Cause: Desire for raw materials and markets. Effect: Deindustrialization of India.
Causes and effects of the Scramble for Africa?
Cause: Economic, political, and strategic interests of European powers. Effect: Partition of Africa, disregard for indigenous populations.
Causes and effects of American Imperialism in Latin America?
Cause: Protect American economic interests, promote American political ideals. Effect: Intervention in internal affairs, acquisition of territories.
What was the role of the British East India Company?
Expanded British control in India through indirect rule and economic incentives.
What happened in 1882 in Egypt?
Britain invaded and occupied Egypt to control the Suez Canal.
What was the significance of the Suez Canal (built in 1869)?
Shortened trade routes between Europe and Asia; vital to British interests.
What was the Berlin Conference (1884-1885)?
European powers established rules for the partition of Africa.
What was the result of the Battle of Plassey (1757)?
Marked the beginning of British control in India.
What happened in 1875 regarding the Suez Canal?
Britain purchased shares in the Suez Canal.
What was the result of the Spanish-American War in 1898?
US gained control of Cuba, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.
When did Britain establish a protectorate over Egypt?
1882, following invasion and occupation.
What territories did Britain control in West Africa?
Modern-day Ghana, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and The Gambia.
What territories did France control in Africa?
West and Central Africa, including Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Gabon, and Chad.
What was the impact of British land taxation in India?
Displacement of farmers and transformation of the agrarian economy.