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Economics in the Global Age

Ethan Taylor

Ethan Taylor

7 min read

AP World History: Modern - Economic Globalization Study Guide 🌍

Hey there! Let's get you prepped for the AP exam with a super-focused review of economic globalization. We'll break down the key concepts, make connections, and get you feeling confident. Let's dive in!

Introduction to Economic Globalization

Economic globalization is all about how economies around the world are becoming more interconnected. Think of it as the world's economies becoming a giant, complex network. Here's the gist:

  • Increased Interconnectedness: Countries are more linked through trade, investments, and financial flows.
  • Multinational Corporations (MNCs): Companies operating globally, not just in one country.
  • Global Impact: Affects countries, industries, and individuals worldwide.
Key Concept

Economic globalization is a major trend in recent history, and understanding it is key to understanding the modern world. It's not just about economics; it's also about politics, culture, and society.

Free Market Economics

After the Cold War, many governments shifted towards free market economic policies. This means:

  • Private Ownership: Businesses and property are mostly owned by individuals, not the government.
  • Limited Government Intervention: Less government control over markets.

The Cold War Connection

During the Cold War, the US pushed for free markets to counter communism. The Truman Doctrine is a prime example:

  • Monetary Aid: The US gave money to countries like Greece and Turkey to encourage capitalism.

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The Truman Doctrine aimed to prevent the spread of communism by supporting capitalist economies.

Economic Liberalization

Economic liberalization is when governments remove their own control over markets. Key leaders and their policies include:

| World Leader | Who are they? | Free Market Actions ...

Question 1 of 12

What is the core idea behind economic globalization? 🌍

Increased isolation between national economies

The rise of protectionist trade policies

The world's economies becoming more interconnected

Decreased influence of multinational corporations