How does Islamic art relate to religious traditions?
It honors God (Allah) and decorates religious buildings, avoiding figural representation in religious contexts.
How does Baroque art relate to the Counter-Reformation?
The Catholic Church used Baroque art to promote religious ideologies and reassert dominance during the Counter-Reformation.
How does Renaissance art relate to classical traditions?
Renaissance art drew inspiration from classical Greek and Roman art, reviving classical forms and ideals.
How does colonial art reflect European artistic traditions?
Colonial art often employed European artistic styles and techniques to document and celebrate the New World for European audiences.
Define 'Illuminated Manuscript'.
Handwritten book with painted decorations, used for personal devotion and biblical storytelling.
What is 'Chiaroscuro'?
The use of strong contrasts between light and dark, often used in Baroque art.
Define 'Arabesque' in Islamic art.
An ornamental design consisting of intertwined flowing lines.
What does 'didactic' mean in the context of art?
Art that is intended to teach or instruct, often with a moral or religious message.
What is 'Humanism'?
A Renaissance cultural movement that emphasized human potential and achievement.
What was the context behind illuminated manuscripts?
Served for personal devotion and biblical storytelling in the absence of widespread literacy.
What was the context behind the Church of Sainte-Foy?
Located along pilgrimage routes, designed to accommodate large numbers of travelers and pilgrims.
What was the context behind the Arnolfini Portrait?
A secular portrait commissioned by a wealthy couple, reflecting individual status and wealth during the Renaissance.
What was the context behind Baroque art commissioned by the Catholic Church?
Used to promote religious ideologies and reassert dominance during the Counter-Reformation.
What was the context behind colonial art?
To document and celebrate the New World, commissioned by European patrons interested in the Americas.
What is the significance of Merovingian Fibulae?
Served as status symbols and signs of wealth in the Merovingian period, showing that not all art was strictly religious.