All Flashcards
What is the historical context of the David Vases?
They demonstrate the impact of long-distance trade, specifically the use of Iranian cobalt, on Chinese art.
What is the context behind the Jowo Rinpoche statue?
It was brought to Tibet as part of Princess Wencheng's dowry, symbolizing a political alliance through marriage.
What is the religious context of the Taj Mahal?
The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum commissioned by a Mughal emperor to honor his wife, showcasing Islamic architectural elements and beliefs.
What is the cultural context of Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings?
It reflects the Mughal emperor's spiritual inclinations and the presence of various cultural influences, including European, in his court.
How did trade influence the David Vases?
The blue cobalt used in the vases came from Iran, highlighting the vast reach of trade networks during that time.
How did political marriage influence the Jowo Rinpoche?
Princess Wencheng's marriage to a Tibetan king brought the statue to Tibet as part of her dowry.
How does the Taj Mahal relate to Islamic artistic tradition?
It exemplifies Islamic architectural principles, such as symmetry, geometric patterns, and calligraphy, reflecting Mughal patronage.
How does the Jowo Rinpoche relate to Buddhist artistic tradition?
It represents the Buddha and is a sacred image in Tibetan Buddhism, reflecting the tradition of creating icons for worship and veneration.
How do the David Vases relate to Chinese porcelain tradition?
They exemplify the high level of craftsmanship and artistry in Chinese porcelain production, showcasing imperial patronage and trade.
How does Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings relate to Mughal painting tradition?
It showcases the Mughal style of miniature painting, blending Persian, Indian, and European influences, and reflecting the emperor's interests.
How does Buddhism relate to artistic traditions in Japan?
Buddhism significantly influenced Japanese art through temple architecture, sculpture, and painting, reflecting Zen and Pure Land traditions.
What was the Silk Road?
An overland network of trade routes from Europe to China, facilitating exchange of goods and ideas.
Define Maritime Trade.
Trade conducted by sea, especially in the Indian Ocean, enabling exchange among regions via monsoon winds.
What is 'Heqin'?
A Chinese practice of offering princesses in marriage to rulers of neighboring states to seal alliances.
Define Zen Buddhism.
A school of Buddhism that developed in China and Japan, emphasizing meditation and direct experience.
What is Pure Land Buddhism?
A branch of Buddhism popular in East Asia, centered on devotion to Amitabha Buddha and the aspiration to be reborn in his Pure Land.
What is the Taj Mahal?
A masterpiece of Mughal architecture with Islamic influences.