Both are used in ceremonies and reflect social status; however, the ahu 'ula is primarily a symbol of power, while hiapo serves as a canvas for art and practical purposes.

Both are powerful female deities, but Pele is the goddess of volcanoes and fire, while Hina is the goddess of the moon.

Ahu 'ula uses feathers (often mamo bird) sewn onto a fiber base, while hiapo uses bark from the wauke tree.

Across Polynesia, female deities often represent fertility, the moon, and natural forces, reflecting the importance of these elements in their cultures.

Ahu 'ula requires meticulous sewing of thousands of feathers, while Hiapo involves beating and pounding bark into thin sheets.

It embodies the wearer's lineage and authority, reflecting social hierarchies and leadership.

They represent powerful ancestors and are honored for their mana and influence on the natural world.

It is made from the bark of the wauke tree, demonstrating resourcefulness and connection to the environment.

They reflect respect for ancestors, nature, and spiritual power, all central to Hawaiian culture.

The technique of creating bark cloth is widespread across Polynesia, showcasing a shared artistic heritage and adaptation to available resources.

Feather capes worn by Hawaiian royalty (ali’i).

Hawaiian royalty.

Spiritual power.

Hawaiian deities.

A type of tapa cloth made from the bark of the wauke tree.