Cultural Contexts of Early European and Colonial American Art

This study guide covers Unit 4 of AP Art History, focusing on art from the Medieval period through the Baroque era (200-1700 CE). Key periods include Late Antique & Byzantine, Islamic, Early Medieval, Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque art. The guide emphasizes the influence of Abrahamic faiths and cultural shifts on artistic styles, exploring motifs, techniques, and functions. It also provides exam tips, practice questions, and highlights important terms like calligraphy, arabesques, and Counter-Reformation.