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The Russian Revolution and Its Effects

Abigail Young

Abigail Young

6 min read

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AP European History: Russian Revolution Study Guide

Hey there! Let's break down the Russian Revolution and get you prepped for the AP exam. Remember, you've got this! 💪

The Russian Revolution (1917-1923)

The Russian Revolution was a period of political and social upheaval that transformed the Russian Empire into the Soviet Union. It's a crucial topic, so let's dive in!

Key Concept

Overview

  • Timeline: 1917-1923
  • Key Players: Tsar Nicholas II, Vladimir Lenin, Bolsheviks, Provisional Government
  • Outcome: Overthrow of the monarchy, establishment of the Soviet Union

Jump to Roots of the Revolution
Jump to February Revolution
Jump to October Revolution
Jump to Russian Civil War
Jump to Final Exam Focus
Jump to Practice Questions

Roots of the Bolshevik Revolution

The revolution didn't just happen overnight. It had deep roots in social, economic, and political issues.

  • Socialism:
    • Arose in response to the Industrial Revolution's inequalities.
    • Advocated for collective ownership and fair distribution of wealth.
  • Industrialization in Russia:
    • Slow and uneven, leading to widespread unemployment and poverty.
    • Created a large, dissatisfied working class.
  • Political Stagnation:
    • Autocratic rule of the Tsar. 👑
    • Lack of political reform and representation.
  • Costly Wars:
    • Crimean War and World War I drained resources and fueled discontent.
  • Bolshevik Party:
    • Led by Vladimir Lenin, a Marxist revolutionary.
    • Supported by Germany to destabilize Russia during WWI. ...

Question 1 of 12

The Russian Revolution took place primarily during which period? 🗓️

1880-1890

1905-1910

1917-1923

1930-1940