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  1. AP European History
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Globalization

Samuel Baker

Samuel Baker

5 min read

Next Topic - 20th- and 21st-Century Culture, Arts, and Demographic Trends

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#European History Study Guide: Globalization & Interdependence 🌍

Welcome! This guide is designed to help you ace your exam by focusing on key concepts and providing strategic insights. Let's get started!

#1. Europe's Shift: From Self-Sufficiency to Interdependence

Key Concept

After World War II, Europe transitioned from a position of relative self-sufficiency to one of significant dependence on the rest of the world, particularly the United States. This was largely due to the loss of colonies and the rise of new global powers.

  • Loss of Colonies: Decolonization after WWII meant Europe lost access to resources and markets it once controlled.
  • U.S. Dominance: The United States emerged as a global economic and technological leader, influencing European trade and culture.
  • Increased Imports: European nations began importing U.S. technology and popular culture, including:
    • Technology: Phones, internet, radio, television, computers
    • Culture: Music, movies, fashion
Exam Tip

Understand the cause-and-effect relationship between decolonization and Europe's increased reliance on global trade and technology.

#2. The Rise of Globalization

Key Concept

Technological advancements in communication and transportation fueled globalization, creating a more interconnected world.

  • **Commu...
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Previous Topic - Technological Developments Since 1914Next Topic - 20th- and 21st-Century Culture, Arts, and Demographic Trends

Question 1 of 12

What was a major factor that led to Europe's decreased self-sufficiency after World War II? πŸ€”

Increased industrial output

The loss of colonies

A decline in technological advancements

Increased trade with other European nations