What is the concept behind using biotechnology in agriculture?
To boost crop yields, pest resistance, and nutritional value by modifying living organisms or their products.
What is the main concept of Local Food Movements?
Focus on local farmers' markets and community engagement to promote local agriculture and community ties.
Explain the concept of economies of scale in food production.
Larger-scale operations can reduce per-unit costs, influencing the location of food-processing facilities.
What is the core idea behind Community-Supported Agriculture (CSA)?
Consumers directly support local farms, sharing the risks and rewards of agricultural production.
Explain the concept of food distribution systems and their importance.
The networks and infrastructure that move food from production to consumers, crucial for ensuring food access and availability.
What is the underlying principle of Fair Trade practices?
To promote sustainable practices and fair wages for producers, especially in developing countries.
Explain the concept of value-added specialty crops.
Enhancing the value of agricultural products through unique qualities or processing methods to increase profitability.
What is the concept of sustainable agriculture?
Farming practices that aim to minimize environmental impact, conserve resources, and ensure long-term productivity.
Explain the concept of food security.
Ensuring that all people at all times have access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to maintain a healthy and active life.
What is the concept behind government subsidies in agriculture?
Financial assistance provided by governments to support agricultural production, stabilize prices, and ensure food security.
Compare Biotechnology and GMOs.
Biotechnology is the broader field, while GMOs are a specific application involving modified DNA.
Compare Organic Farming and Conventional Farming.
Organic avoids synthetic inputs, while conventional uses them for higher yields; organic often has lower yields but aims for sustainability.
Compare Food Deserts and Areas with Food Security.
Food deserts lack access to affordable, nutritious food, while food-secure areas have reliable access.
Compare Community-Supported Agriculture (CSA) and Traditional Retail.
CSA involves direct consumer support for local farms, while traditional retail relies on established supply chains.
Compare Local Food Movements and Global Food Systems.
Local food movements focus on regional production and consumption, while global food systems involve international trade and distribution.
Compare Fair Trade and Conventional Trade.
Fair trade emphasizes fair wages and sustainable practices, while conventional trade often prioritizes cost efficiency.
Compare Aquaculture and Wild Fishing.
Aquaculture involves farming aquatic organisms, while wild fishing involves harvesting them from natural environments.
Compare Value-Added Specialty Crops and Commodity Crops.
Value-added crops have unique qualities or processing, while commodity crops are standardized and mass-produced.
Compare Food Security and Food Sovereignty.
Food security focuses on availability and access, while food sovereignty emphasizes the right to control food systems.
Compare Subsidized Agriculture and Unsubsidized Agriculture.
Subsidized agriculture receives government financial support, while unsubsidized agriculture operates without it.
What is the definition of Biotechnology?
Using living organisms to develop products or technologies, with applications in agriculture, medicine, and industry.
What is the definition of GMOs?
Living organisms with modified DNA using biotechnology, used to develop pest-resistant, stress-tolerant, and nutritionally improved crops.
What is the definition of Aquaculture?
Farming of aquatic organisms like fish, shellfish, and seaweed, practiced in various water types and structures.
Define Community-Supported Agriculture (CSA).
Direct support for local farms by consumers, sharing risks and rewards between growers and consumers.
Define Organic Farming.
Farming without GMOs or artificial chemicals, aiming for sustainability but facing challenges in standards and scalability.
Define Value-Added Specialty Crops.
Unique products with enhanced value, such as organic produce, jams, and unique varieties like cotton-candy grapes.
What is Fair Trade?
Promotes sustainability and fair wages for producers, emphasizing small businesses and compliance with environmental and safety standards.
What is Food Insecurity?
Sparse access to healthy food, indicating a lack of consistent availability and affordability.
What are Food Deserts?
Areas with limited access to nutritious, affordable food, often due to distance and lack of grocery stores.
Define Suburbanization.
Loss of farmland due to urban sprawl, decreasing crop production and increasing distance between farms and consumers.