What is the meaning of 'Latium'?
An ancient region of Italy where Rome was founded.
What is the meaning of 'Pallantium'?
The future site of Rome, where King Evander resides.
What is the meaning of 'Tiberinus'?
The river god of the Tiber River.
What is the meaning of 'Cacus'?
A fire-breathing monster defeated by Hercules.
What is the meaning of 'Evander'?
King of Pallantium and ally of Aeneas.
What is the meaning of 'Vulcan'?
The Roman god of fire and metalworking; husband of Venus.
What is the meaning of 'Etruscans'?
People of ancient Italy, allied with Aeneas against the Latins.
What is the meaning of 'Mezentius'?
A cruel Etruscan tyrant who now fights for the Latins.
What is the meaning of 'Actium'?
The site of a decisive naval battle where Octavian defeated Antony and Cleopatra.
What is the meaning of 'Ascanius'?
Aeneas's son.
What is the meaning of 'Latium'?
An ancient region of Italy where Rome was founded.
What is the meaning of 'Pallantium'?
The future site of Rome, where King Evander resides.
What is the meaning of 'Etruscans'?
People of ancient Italy, allied with Aeneas against the Latins.
What is the meaning of 'Mezentius'?
A cruel tyrant who was overthrown by the Etruscans and now fights for the Latins.
What is the meaning of 'Tiberinus'?
The river god who advises Aeneas in a dream.
What is the meaning of 'Cacus'?
A fire-breathing monster defeated by Hercules.
What is the meaning of 'Vulcania'?
An island near Sicily, the location of Vulcan's workshop.
What is the meaning of 'Actium'?
Site of a decisive naval battle where Octavian defeated Antony and Cleopatra.
What is the meaning of 'Evander'?
King of Pallantium and ally of Aeneas.
What is the meaning of 'Pallas'?
Son of Evander, who accompanies Aeneas into battle.
What is the significance of the story of Hercules and Cacus?
It establishes the sacredness and historical importance of the future site of Rome and connects Greek myth to Roman identity.
What does Evander's tour of the future Rome symbolize?
It highlights the humble origins and future glory of Rome, connecting Aeneas's journey to the city's destiny.
Why does Venus ask Vulcan for weapons for Aeneas?
To ensure Aeneas has the necessary tools to fulfill his destiny and establish Rome.
What is the significance of Vulcan's depiction as a 'tireless woman'?
It emphasizes his dedication and skill as a craftsman, highlighting the divine craftsmanship behind Aeneas's armor.
What is the significance of the Battle of Actium on Aeneas's shield?
It represents the rise of Augustus and the establishment of the Roman Empire, linking Aeneas's journey to Rome's future.
Why is the alliance with the Etruscans important for Aeneas?
It provides Aeneas with crucial military support and fulfills a prophecy about a foreign leader ruling them.
What does the white sow with thirty piglets symbolize?
It is a divine sign from Tiberinus guiding Aeneas to his ally, King Evander, and the future site of Rome.
What is the significance of depicting Romulus and Remus on Aeneas's shield?
It connects Aeneas's destiny to the founding of Rome and highlights the city's mythical origins.
What does the depiction of the Sabine women on Aeneas's shield represent?
It symbolizes the early growth and expansion of Rome through the integration of different peoples.
What does the depiction of the punishment of Mettius on Aeneas's shield represent?
It symbolizes the importance of loyalty and justice in Roman society.