Definition of Differentiation

Sarah Miller
7 min read
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Study Guide Overview
This study guide covers differentiability and its relationship with continuity. It explains how to determine if a function is differentiable using the limit definition of the derivative, and how to identify points of non-differentiability (e.g., cusps, vertical tangents, discontinuities). It also includes worked examples, practice questions, and a glossary of key terms like derivative, limit, and asymptote.
#Differentiability & Continuity
#Table of Contents
- Differentiability
- Relationship Between Differentiability and Continuity
- Showing Non-Differentiability
- Points of Non-Differentiability on Graphs
- Worked Example
- Practice Questions
- Glossary
- Summary and Key Takeaways
#Differentiability
#When is a Function Differentiable?
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The derivative of a function is defined as
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The derivative only exists if this limit exists.
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The derivative, if it exists, is itself a function.
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If a point is not in the domain of , it cannot be in the domain of .
For instance, is not differentiable at due to the vertical asymptote. -
A differentiable function has its derivative exist at each point in its domain.
A function with points at which it is not differentiable can still be made a differentiable function by appropriately restricting its domain.
#Relationship Between Differentiability and Continuity
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A function must be continuous at a point to be differentiable at that point.
If a function is differentiable at a point, then it is continuous at that point. Conversely, if a function is not continuous at a point, it is not differentiable at that point.
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However, a function being continuous at a point does not necessarily mean it is differentiable at that point.
For instance, is continuous at , but it is not d...

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