All Flashcards
What is the inversion of a major interval?
Minor interval
What is the inversion of a minor interval?
Major interval
What is the inversion of an augmented interval?
Diminished interval
What is the inversion of a diminished interval?
Augmented interval
What happens to perfect intervals during inversion?
They remain perfect.
What is the inversion of a 3rd?
6th
What is the inversion of a 5th?
4th
What is the inversion of a M3?
m6
What is the inversion of a P5?
P4
What is the inversion of an A2?
d7
What is an interval?
The distance in pitch between two notes.
What is a harmonic interval?
Notes played simultaneously.
What is a melodic interval?
Notes played one after the other.
Define 'interval size'.
The numerical distance between notes (2nd, 3rd, 4th, etc.).
Define 'interval quality'.
The specific type of interval (major, minor, perfect, etc.).
What is a major interval?
An interval found in a major scale.
What is a minor interval?
One half step smaller than a major interval.
What intervals are considered perfect?
Unison, 4th, 5th, and octave.
What is an augmented interval?
A major or perfect interval increased by a half step.
What is a diminished interval?
A minor or perfect interval decreased by a half step.
What is a tritone?
An interval of three whole steps (A4 or d5).
Define 'unison'.
Two notes at the same pitch.
Define 'octave'.
An interval of eight notes.
What intervals are perfect?
Unison, 4th, 5th, and octave.
What is the interval from C to E in C Major?
Major 3rd
What is the interval from C to G in C Major?
Perfect 5th
What is the interval from C to Eb?
Minor 3rd
What is the interval from C to E#?
Augmented 3rd
What is the interval from C to Ebb?
Diminished 3rd
What is the interval from F to B?
Augmented 4th
What is the interval from B to F?
Diminished 5th
What is the interval from C to C one octave higher?
Perfect Octave
What is the interval from C to F?
Perfect 4th