All Flashcards
What is the effect of context on memory retrieval?
Similar contexts between learning and recall improve memory.
How does mood affect memory?
Current mood influences the type of memories recalled.
What is the impact of self-testing on memory?
Self-testing strengthens memory and improves retention.
What is the effect of caffeine on memory?
If you study caffeinated, you might recall better when caffeinated.
Compare recall and recognition.
Recall involves retrieving information without cues, while recognition involves identifying information with cues.
Give an example of recall.
Remembering a phone number without looking it up.
Give an example of recognition.
Identifying a suspect in a police lineup.
How does context-dependent memory apply to studying?
Studying in the same room as the exam can improve recall.
Give an example of mood-congruent memory.
Feeling sad and remembering other sad events.
How does state-dependent memory affect recall?
If you study caffeinated, you might recall better when caffeinated.
How can the testing effect improve exam scores?
Self-testing strengthens memory and recall ability.
How can metacognition improve study habits?
Identifying what you don't know helps focus study efforts.