Global Conflicts (1900-Present)
Which of the following was a significant underlying cause of World War I?
The rise of communism in China
Intense nationalism among European nations
The successful creation of the United Nations
Widespread adoption of pacifism
Which of the following best describes the interrelation between imperialism and nationalism as causes of World War I?
Imperialism decreased nationalistic tensions by creating economic interdependence.
Imperialism and nationalism were unrelated factors in the outbreak of World War I.
Nationalism drove nations to compete for imperial territories, increasing tensions.
Nationalism was used to justify the economic policies of imperialism.
Evaluate the relative importance of militarism as a cause of World War I compared to other factors. Which statement best reflects this?
Militarism was the sole cause of WWI, overshadowing all other factors.
Militarism was a minor factor compared to the economic competition caused by imperialism.
Militarism, with its arms race, amplified existing tensions from nationalism and imperialism, making conflict more likely and destructive.
Militarism was only significant after the war began, playing no role in its initial outbreak.
How did industrialization contribute to the increased scale and intensity of warfare in the early 20th century?
By promoting peace and understanding between nations.
By creating new, more destructive weapons.
By decreasing the economic incentives for war.
By limiting the production of military equipment.
How did industrialization fuel nationalism and competition for resources, ultimately leading to global conflicts?
Industrialized nations had less need for raw materials, decreasing competition.
Industrialization led to greater economic cooperation and reduced nationalism.
Industrialized nations sought colonies for resources and markets, intensifying rivalries.
Industrialization decreased military spending, promoting peaceful resolutions.
To what extent was industrialization the primary driver of global conflict in the early 20th century, compared to other factors?
Industrialization was the only cause of global conflict.
Industrialization was a significant factor, but nationalism, imperialism, and alliances also played crucial roles.
Industrialization had no impact on global conflict; it was solely due to political ideologies.
Industrialization decreased global conflict by promoting economic interdependence.
Which of the following was a major contributing factor to the Great Depression?
Increased consumer demand and limited production
Overproduction and decreased consumer demand
The absence of international trade
Government regulation of the economy

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What was a significant global impact of the Great Depression?
Increased international cooperation and trade
The rise of extremist ideologies and increased government involvement in the economy
A decrease in unemployment rates worldwide
The strengthening of democratic governments
In what ways did the Great Depression contribute to the rise of extremist ideologies?
By demonstrating the success of capitalist economies
By creating widespread economic hardship and disillusionment with existing systems
By promoting international cooperation and stability
By strengthening democratic institutions and reducing social unrest
Which of the following best describes the policy of appeasement in the lead-up to World War II?
A policy of economic sanctions against aggressor nations
A policy of granting concessions to aggressor nations to avoid war
A policy of military intervention to protect democratic governments
A policy of promoting free trade among nations