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Economic Imperialism

Sophie Anderson

Sophie Anderson

7 min read

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#AP World History: Modern - Economic Imperialism Study Guide ๐ŸŒ

Hey! Let's break down economic imperialism. Think of it as a game where some countries use their economic power to call the shots in other places. It's a big topic, but we'll make it super clear and easy to remember. Let's dive in!

#What is Economic Imperialism?

Economic imperialism is when a country uses its economic muscle to control other countries. It's not always about armies marching in; sometimes, it's about controlling resources, trade, and money. Think of it like this: instead of conquering with weapons, you're conquering with wallets. ๐Ÿ’ฐ

#Goals of Economic Imperialism

  • Resources: Grabbing raw materials like oil, minerals, and lumber. ๐Ÿ›ข๏ธ
  • Markets: Selling their own goods and services to new customers. ๐Ÿ›๏ธ
  • Investment: Finding new places to invest money and make even more. ๐Ÿฆ
  • Political Power: Gaining strategic advantages like military bases or ports. โš“
  • Ideology: Spreading their economic and cultural beliefs. ๐Ÿ’ก
Key Concept

Economic imperialism isn't just about money; it's also about power and influence. It's the economic version of a power play.

#Causes of Economic Imperialism

  • Industrial Revolution: The need for raw materials and new markets fueled the push for expansion. ๐Ÿญ
  • Competition: European powers were in a race to dominate globally. ๐Ÿ
  • Colonies: Establishing colonies and trading posts in Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
  • Strategic Locations: Controlling key ports and transportation routes. ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ
  • Exploitation: Using the resources and labor of colonized peoples. ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐ŸŒพ
Memory Aid

Think of it like a shopping spree for countries. They wanted resources, markets, and power, and they were willing to go far to get them.

#Formal vs. Informal Economic Imperialism

It's like the difference between being a landlord and a very influential neighbor.

#Formal Economic Imperialism

  • Direct Control: The imperial power directly controls the colony's government and economy. ๐Ÿ‘‘
  • Colonization: Think of the British in India or the French in Indochina. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท
  • Tariffs and Trade: Imposing rule...
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Question 1 of 11

Economic imperialism is primarily characterized by a country's use of its ________ to exert control over other nations. ๐Ÿ’ฐ

military might

cultural influence

economic power

political ideologies