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Conducting World War II

Ethan Taylor

Ethan Taylor

7 min read

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AP World History: Modern - WWII Study Guide ๐Ÿš€

Hey! Let's get you prepped for the AP exam with a super-focused review of World War II. We'll break down the key stuff, make connections, and get you feeling confident. Let's do this!

๐ŸŒ WWII: A Truly Global Conflict

  • Like WWI, WWII was a total war, but on a much larger scale. ๐Ÿคฏ
  • Global Reach: Involved countries from Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas.
  • Massive Mobilization: Troop numbers were staggering:
    • Allied Powers: Britain, France, US, Soviet Union
    • Axis Powers: Germany, Italy, Japan
Quick Fact

The total number of troops in WWII was roughly equal to the combined populations of California and Florida! ๐Ÿคฏ

๐Ÿ“ฃ Mobilizing Populations

Propaganda

Countries used propaganda to rally support. Here are the main principles:

  1. National Values: Emphasized the threat to national values and freedoms. ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ
  2. Personalized Effort: Highlighted individual sacrifices of soldiers. ๐Ÿช–
  3. Demonized Enemy: Portrayed the enemy as ruthless and inhumane. ๐Ÿ‘ฟ
  4. Celebrity Influence: Used celebrities to promote the war effort (mainly Allied powers). ๐ŸŽฌ
  5. Various Mediums: Used posters, films, newspapers, and radio. ๐Ÿ“ป
  6. Censorship: Controlled the narrative by censoring losses and setbacks. ๐Ÿคซ
  7. Colonial Propaganda: Extended propaganda to colonies to secure loyalty and resources. ๐Ÿค
Memory Aid

Think of PROPAGANDA as a mnemonic to remember the key elements:

Personalized effort Reach through various mediums Outlining national values Promote through celebrities Always demonize the enemy Gain loyalty of colonies And use censorship to control the narrative

Examples of Propaganda

  • Great Britain: Ministry of Information portrayed the British as heroic and Germans as barbaric.

    British WWII propaganda post

    British WWII propaganda post. Courtesy of Hennepin County Library.

  • United States: Office of War In...

Question 1 of 9

Which of the following were the major Allied powers during World War II? ๐ŸŒ

Germany, Italy, Japan

Britain, France, US, Soviet Union

Germany, France, US, Japan

Italy, Britain, Soviet Union, Japan