Multiple Choice Questions

1. Which of the following best describes the primary goal of African American photographers during the New Negro Movement? (A) To create abstract artistic expressions (B) To document the lives of wealthy Black families (C) To challenge racist stereotypes and celebrate Black culture (D) To promote assimilation into white society

2. James Van Der Zee's photography is best known for: (A) Depicting the harsh realities of poverty in the South (B) Showcasing the beauty and dignity of African American life in Harlem (C) Focusing on the political struggles of the Civil Rights Movement (D) Documenting the lives of prominent white figures

Short Answer Question

1. Briefly explain how the "Garveyite Family, Harlem," photograph reflects the values and goals of Marcus Garvey's UNIA movement. (3 points)

Free Response Question

Analyze how photography was used as a tool for social change during the New Negro Movement. In your response, be sure to:

*   Explain the historical context of racist representations of African Americans.
*   Discuss how photographers like James Van Der Zee challenged these representations.
*   Analyze the impact of photography on reshaping global perceptions of African Americans.
*   Use specific examples from the provided images to support your arguments. (6 points)

FRQ Scoring Breakdown

• Point 1: Historical context of racist representations (e.g., minstrel shows, caricatures).
• Point 2: How photographers like Van Der Zee challenged these representations (e.g., by showing dignity, diversity).
• Point 3: Impact of photography on reshaping global perceptions (e.g., providing counter-narratives).
• Point 4: Use of "Miss Suzie Porter" image to show changing demographics and social life.
• Point 5: Use of "Garveyite Family" image to show Black pride and self-reliance.
• Point 6: Use of "Couple, Harlem" image to show intimate moments and challenge stereotypes.