zuai-logo

Continuity and Change in a Globalized World

Emily Wilson

Emily Wilson

7 min read

Listen to this study note

AP World History: Modern - The Night Before Cram Session 🚀

Hey! Let's get you prepped and confident for your AP World History: Modern exam. We're going to break down the key stuff, make it stick, and get you ready to rock! 💪

🕰️ Continuity & Change Over Time (The Big Picture)

It's all about spotting what stayed the same and what changed. Think of it like a river: the water flows (change), but the riverbed (continuity) stays mostly put.

🔄 Continuity

Even with massive shifts, some things just stick.

⛪ Religion

  • Major religions like Judaism, Islam, and Christianity remained influential.
Quick Fact

These faiths continued to shape cultures and daily life.

🌍 Political Borders

  • Despite some post-WWII changes, most countries kept their existing borders.
Quick Fact

Geography often dictates political stability.

🎭 Culture

  • Traditional practices remained crucial, especially in cultures valuing their heritage. These customs are a way to connect with the past and maintain stability. - Example: Jewish observance of the Sabbath, even with modern transport. Jewish Sabbath
Caption: A street in Jerusalem during Sabbath, where daily activities are paused in observance.
- **Indigenous cultures** maintained hunting, fishing, farming, and spiritual practices.
Quick Fact

Cultural identity is a powerful force for continuity.

- **Festivals & celebrations** passed down through generations, strengthening community bonds.
Quick Fact

Traditions provide a sense of belonging.

🏘️ Social Structures

  • In the West, the middle class remained largely white-collar workers with education-based status.
Quick Fact

Social class structures often persist over time.

- However, countries like **Russia, Brazil, China, and India** saw some shifts, but still lagged behind the West in social mobility.
Quick Fact

Economic changes don't always mean immediate social change.

- **India's caste system** is a prime example of continuity.
Key Concept

The Rig Veda system (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Sudras, Untouchables) still impacts social dynamics, especi...

Question 1 of 12

Which of these major religions has maintained significant influence from 1900 to the present? 🤔

Buddhism

Hinduism

Judaism

Shinto